Produkt (allgemein) - Typ | |
Type Product | |
Définition d'un type de produit |
Item | SPF | XML | Change | Description | IFC2x3 to IFC4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
IfcTypeProduct | ||||
OwnerHistory | MODIFIED | Instantiation changed to OPTIONAL. | ||
ApplicableOccurrence | MODIFIED | Type changed from IfcLabel to IfcIdentifier. |
IfcTypeProduct defines a type definition of a product without being already inserted into a project structure (without having a placement), and not being included in the geometric representation context of the project. It is used to define a product specification, that is, the specific product information that is common to all occurrences of that product type.
An IfcTypeProduct may have a list of property set attached and an optional set of product representations. Values of these properties and the representation maps are common to all occurrences of that product type. The type-occurrence relationship is realized using the objectified relationship IfcRelDefinesByType.
NOTE The product representations are defined as representation maps, which may be assigned by a product instance through the representation item(s) being an IfcShapeRepresentation and having Items of type IfcMappedItem.
The representations at the occurrence level (represented by subtypes of IfcProduct) can override the specific representations at the type level:
An IfcTypeProduct may be exchanged without being already assigned to subtypes of IfcProduct.
HISTORY New entity in IFC2x.
IFC4 CHANGE The entity IfcTypeProduct shall not be instantiated from IFC4 onwards. It will be changed into an ABSTRACT supertype in future releases of IFC.
# | Attribute | Type | Cardinality | Description | C |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 | RepresentationMaps | IfcRepresentationMap | ~L[1:?] | List of unique representation maps. Each representation map describes a block definition of the shape of the product style. By providing more than one representation map, a multi-view block definition can be given. | X |
8 | Tag | IfcLabel | [0:1] | The tag (or label) identifier at the particular type of a product, e.g. the article number (like the EAN). It is the identifier at the specific level. | X |
ReferencedBy | IfcRelAssignsToProduct @RelatingProduct | S[0:?] | Reference to the IfcRelAssignsToProduct relationship, by which other products, processes, controls, resources or actors (as subtypes of IfcObjectDefinition) can be related to this product type. | X |
Rule | Description |
---|---|
ApplicableOccurrence | The product type (or style), if assigned to an object, shall only be assigned to object being a sub type of IfcProduct. |
# | Attribute | Type | Cardinality | Description | C |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IfcRoot | |||||
1 | GlobalId | IfcGloballyUniqueId | [1:1] | Assignment of a globally unique identifier within the entire software world. | X |
2 | OwnerHistory | IfcOwnerHistory | [0:1] |
Assignment of the information about the current ownership of that object, including owning actor, application, local identification and information captured about the recent changes of the object,
NOTE only the last modification in stored - either as addition, deletion or modification. | X |
3 | Name | IfcLabel | [0:1] | Optional name for use by the participating software systems or users. For some subtypes of IfcRoot the insertion of the Name attribute may be required. This would be enforced by a where rule. | X |
4 | Description | IfcText | [0:1] | Optional description, provided for exchanging informative comments. | X |
IfcObjectDefinition | |||||
HasAssignments | IfcRelAssigns @RelatedObjects | S[0:?] | Reference to the relationship objects, that assign (by an association relationship) other subtypes of IfcObject to this object instance. Examples are the association to products, processes, controls, resources or groups. | X | |
Nests | IfcRelNests @RelatedObjects | S[0:1] | References to the decomposition relationship being a nesting. It determines that this object definition is a part within an ordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object occurrence or type can only be part of a single decomposition (to allow hierarchical strutures only). | X | |
IsNestedBy | IfcRelNests @RelatingObject | S[0:?] | References to the decomposition relationship being a nesting. It determines that this object definition is the whole within an ordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object or object type can be nested by several other objects (occurrences or types). | X | |
HasContext | IfcRelDeclares @RelatedDefinitions | S[0:1] | References to the context providing context information such as project unit or representation context. It should only be asserted for the uppermost non-spatial object. | X | |
IsDecomposedBy | IfcRelAggregates @RelatingObject | S[0:?] | References to the decomposition relationship being an aggregation. It determines that this object definition is whole within an unordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object definitions can be aggregated by several other objects (occurrences or parts). | X | |
Decomposes | IfcRelAggregates @RelatedObjects | S[0:1] | References to the decomposition relationship being an aggregation. It determines that this object definition is a part within an unordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object definitions can only be part of a single decomposition (to allow hierarchical strutures only). | X | |
HasAssociations | IfcRelAssociates @RelatedObjects | S[0:?] | Reference to the relationship objects, that associates external references or other resource definitions to the object.. Examples are the association to library, documentation or classification. | X | |
IfcTypeObject | |||||
5 | ApplicableOccurrence | IfcIdentifier | [0:1] |
The attribute optionally defines the data type of the occurrence object, to which the assigned type object can relate. If not present, no instruction is given to which occurrence object the type object is applicable. The following conventions are used:
EXAMPLE Refering to a furniture as applicable occurrence entity would be expressed as 'IfcFurnishingElement', refering to a brace as applicable entity would be expressed as 'IfcMember/BRACE', refering to a wall and wall standard case would be expressed as 'IfcWall, IfcWallStandardCase'. | X |
6 | HasPropertySets | IfcPropertySetDefinition | S[1:?] |
Set | X |
Types | IfcRelDefinesByType @RelatingType | S[0:1] | Reference to the relationship IfcRelDefinedByType and thus to those occurrence objects, which are defined by this type. | X | |
IfcTypeProduct | |||||
7 | RepresentationMaps | IfcRepresentationMap | ~L[1:?] | List of unique representation maps. Each representation map describes a block definition of the shape of the product style. By providing more than one representation map, a multi-view block definition can be given. | X |
8 | Tag | IfcLabel | [0:1] | The tag (or label) identifier at the particular type of a product, e.g. the article number (like the EAN). It is the identifier at the specific level. | X |
ReferencedBy | IfcRelAssignsToProduct @RelatingProduct | S[0:?] | Reference to the IfcRelAssignsToProduct relationship, by which other products, processes, controls, resources or actors (as subtypes of IfcObjectDefinition) can be related to this product type. | X |
Product Type Shape
The Product Type Shape concept applies to this entity.
The RepresentationMaps define the type product shape and multiple geometric representations can be assigned. If a product occurrence is assigned to the type by using the IfcRelDefinesByType relationship, then these occurrences have to reference the representation maps. The reference is created by one or multiple IfcShapeRepresentation's having an IfcMappedItem as Items, that places the IfcRepresentationMap of the type product into the spatial contexts, i.e. by using an Cartesian transformation operator to transform the IfcRepresentationMap into the object coordinate system of the product occurrence.
Figure 127 illustrates an example of referencing a representation map by the shape representation of a product occurrence. Here the Cartesian transformation operator only uses translation, but no rotation, mirroring, or scaling.
Figure 127 — Product type geometry with single placement |
Figure 128 illustrates an example of referencing a representation multiple times map by the shape representation of a product occurrence. Here the Cartesian transformation operator only uses translation, but no rotation, mirroring, or scaling. The different translation values determine the pattern of the multiple placement.
Figure 128 — Product type geometry with multiple placement |
# | Concept | Model View |
---|---|---|
IfcRoot | ||
Software Identity | Common Use Definitions | |
Revision Control | Common Use Definitions | |
IfcTypeProduct | ||
Product Type Shape | Common Use Definitions |
<xs:element name="IfcTypeProduct" type="ifc:IfcTypeProduct" substitutionGroup="ifc:IfcTypeObject" nillable="true"/>
<xs:complexType name="IfcTypeProduct">
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="ifc:IfcTypeObject">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="RepresentationMaps" nillable="true" minOccurs="0">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="ifc:IfcRepresentationMap" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
<xs:attribute ref="ifc:itemType" fixed="ifc:IfcRepresentationMap"/>
<xs:attribute ref="ifc:cType" fixed="list-unique"/>
<xs:attribute ref="ifc:arraySize" use="optional"/>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
<xs:attribute name="Tag" type="ifc:IfcLabel" use="optional"/>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
ENTITY IfcTypeProduct
SUPERTYPE OF(ONEOF(IfcDoorStyle, IfcElementType, IfcSpatialElementType, IfcWindowStyle))
SUBTYPE OF (IfcTypeObject);
RepresentationMaps : OPTIONAL LIST [1:?] OF UNIQUE IfcRepresentationMap;
Tag : OPTIONAL IfcLabel;
INVERSE
ReferencedBy : SET OF IfcRelAssignsToProduct FOR RelatingProduct;
WHERE
ApplicableOccurrence : NOT(EXISTS(SELF\IfcTypeObject.Types[1])) OR
(SIZEOF(QUERY(temp <* SELF\IfcTypeObject.Types[1].RelatedObjects |
NOT('IFCKERNEL.IFCPRODUCT' IN TYPEOF(temp)))
) = 0);
END_ENTITY;